Best personal trainers Vancouver

BACK TO EXERCISE LIBRARY

Alternating Dumbbell Curl

Equipment

Gym Equipment Needed

Muscle Group

Bicep

Setup

Select a pair of dumbbells you can control with strict form. Stand tall with feet about hip-width apart. Keep your elbows close to your sides and your shoulders relaxed (not shrugged). If you tend to swing, use a slightly lighter weight and focus on tempo.

Starting Position

Hold the dumbbells at your sides with arms fully extended and palms facing in (neutral grip). Brace your core, keep your chest up, and maintain a neutral spine. Set your shoulders down and back and keep your upper arms still throughout the curl.

Execution

Curl one dumbbell at a time. Begin by rotating your palm from neutral to palm-up (supination) as you bend the elbow. Lift the weight smoothly until the dumbbell reaches shoulder height or just below, keeping your elbow pinned near your ribcage. Pause briefly and squeeze the biceps at the top without letting the shoulder roll forward. Lower the dumbbell under control back to the starting position. Repeat on the opposite arm, alternating sides for the desired reps.

Tips on doing this exercise
  • Keep your upper arm still—only the forearm should move.
  • Think “curl and supinate” to maximize biceps activation.
  • Control the lowering phase (2–3 seconds down) for better tension.
  • Stop 1–2 reps before form breaks—clean reps beat heavy cheating.
  • If grip or forearms dominate, lighten the load and focus on a smooth wrist rotation.
  • Common Mistakes
  • Swinging the torso or using momentum to lift the weight
  • Letting the elbows drift forward (turning it into a front-delt movement)
  • Shrugging the shoulders or losing posture as the set gets hard
  • Cutting the range of motion short or dropping the weight too quickly
  • Excessive wrist bending—keep wrists neutral and aligned with forearms
  • Recommended Ranges
  • Strength focus: 3–5 sets of 6–8 reps per arm (heavier, strict control)
  • Hypertrophy focus: 3–4 sets of 8–12 reps per arm (moderate weight, full range)
  • Endurance/pump: 2–3 sets of 12–15 reps per arm (lighter, slow eccentric)
    Rest 60–90 seconds between sets.
  • Take Control
    of your health

    If you are ready to take your health and fitness into your own hands. Get in contact and our trainers will get everything you need to start on the right track.

    Book a consultation
    A client performing body weight lunges on the turf.